What are the three levels of skin cancer?
There are three major types of skin cancer — basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and melanoma.
What are the 4 types of skin cancer?
There are 4 main types of skin cancer:
- Basal cell carcinoma. Basal cells are the round cells found in the lower epidermis. …
- Squamous cell carcinoma. Most of the epidermis is made up of flat, scale-like cells called squamous cells. …
- Merkel cell cancer. …
- Melanoma.
Which is more serious basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma?
Though not as common as basal cell (about one million new cases a year), squamous cell is more serious because it is likely to spread (metastasize).
What does Stage 1 skin cancer look like?
Early stage skin cancer may resemble a small spot or discolored blemish significantly smaller than the size of a fingernail. It may be reddish or brown, though sometimes white with flaking skin cells surrounded by a small blotch of darker skin.
What does Stage 1 melanoma look like?
Stage I melanoma is no more than 1.0 millimeter thick (about the size of a sharpened pencil point), with or without an ulceration (broken skin). There is no evidence that Stage I melanoma has spread to the lymph tissues, lymph nodes, or body organs.
Which is the most aggressive skin cancer?
Malignant Melanoma
Melanoma is the most deadly of all the skin cancers and affects over 44,000 Americans each year. Although thousands of Americans will die from this disease, melanoma is almost always curable when detected in its earliest stages.
What is the most common skin cancer?
Basal cell carcinoma (also called basal cell skin cancer) is most common type of skin cancer. About 8 out of 10 skin cancers are basal cell carcinomas (also called basal cell cancers). These cancers start in the basal cell layer, which is the lower part of the epidermis.
What skin cancer is worse than melanoma?
Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is 40 times more rare than melanoma, with an estimated one case per 130,000 people in the U.S.
What happens if you don’t remove basal cell carcinoma?
Without treatment, a basal cell carcinoma could grow — slowly — to encompass a large area of skin on your body. In addition, basal cell carcinoma has the potential to cause ulcers and permanently damage the skin and surrounding tissues.
What does Stage 2 melanoma look like?
Stage 2A means one of the following: the melanoma is between 1 and 2 mm thick and the outermost layer of skin covering the tumour looks broken under the microscope (it is ulcerated) the melanoma is between 2 and 4 mm thick and is not ulcerated.
What size is a large squamous cell carcinoma?
These cases with giant cutaneous SCCs (maximum diameter >5 cm) can be very difficult to treat and despite aggressive excision can present with recurrence and/or metastases.